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Hawk solar upgrade


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#1 fatmab

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 06:54 PM

Hi all.  I've never been much of a poster on forums unless I can help answer a specific question for somebody.  Over the years I have gained so much valuable information here and other forums.  This is my attempt to give back a little and possibly help others who, like me, are wanting a little more out of their solar system.

 

I think I have read most of the solar build threads here by countless posters and I poured over Handy Bob's pages before coming up with my plan.  The thing that finally pushed me into action is, the factory 100W Zamp panel was no longer functioning at 100%, leaving me with even less solar power for an already marginal output to run a compressor fridge.  

 

My Zamp panel has what looks like burn lines across many of the solar cells.  On my last trip in the best conditions, I was getting just 4 - 4.5 amps from solar, down from 5 - 5.5 in the past.  This, combined with the undersized factory wiring between truck and battery separator, almost left me with cold food and beer problems.  I had to manually bypass the separator during the trip to allow the truck to charge the camper batteries just enough to keep me going for the week.

 

Camper - 2014 Hawk front dinette with factory 100W solar, 2 batteries, 80L compressor fridge

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Added - additional Renogy 100W panel, Trimetric SC 2030/TM 2030RV combo.

 

I kept the Zamp panel for now, but I may upgrade in the future if I find I need more juice, or if the panel continues to output less and less.

 

First, I removed the factory panel to access the wiring.

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Cleaned and prepped

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This is what you're left with after removal of the factory solar connector in case you are curious, I was.  I did have to enlarge the hole just a little with a unibit to fit the pass through connector.

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Installed the same McMaster Carr 90 degree elbow and epdm washer that deethe did.  I probably went overboard with my usage of sealant here and elsewhere, but this area is not visible and I really wanted to ensure no leaks.

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Mounted new 100W Renogy panel to the Yakima tracks using aluminum z bar

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A couple of makeshift spacers to fix the sag in the z bar.  I attached these with sealant to the roof, and JB Weld to the aluminum so I didn't have to put a new hole in the roof.  If I later find that this is not solid enough, I will screw down through some c channel brackets or other method.

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New wire through the roof to MC4 connectors and Ys.  I used 8awg here because I had this great plan to replace all of the 12awg for the entire run to provide for future expansion if needed.  This proved to be too difficult for me, so you will see later that I did what kmacafee did, and only replaced the easier section from the front lift panel to the controller.

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Preparing to re install Zamp panel.

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Roof install complete

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#2 fatmab

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 06:56 PM

Splice at the junction box

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Splice after the lift panel

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I removed the bottom section of particle board filler and ripped about 3/8" off of the bottom to make room for the new 8awg

before

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after

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Drilled a hole in the paneling right behind the support for the bed slide and to the right of the cabinet

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Cable running down the void between the cabinet and front camper wall

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Used a Dremel to notch out a portion of the slide out support to fit over the cable

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Slide out support re installed over cable

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Cable path behind the storage area above the water tank and into the battery box

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#3 fatmab

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 06:56 PM

Shunt and box for SC 2030 controller mounted

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Wired and installed

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Other side of battery box

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Mounting box for TM 2030RV.  I used a piece of the thin plywood battery cover to patch over the hole left by the Zamp charge controller.

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Functioning monitor

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Initial driveway tests are very positive.  Saw 9 amps of solar at about 12:30 yesterday.  I switched on the fridge, fantastic fan on high, LED lights in the ceiling and floor and was still showing a current surplus.  I only ran into a deficit when I switched the heater on too.  I don't think I will never use that much power at once.

 

If I decide that I do need more, I will just upgrade the Zamp panel to a 160W or add another 100A

 

I hope somebody may find this useful

 

Matt


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#4 Squatch

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 09:06 PM

Looks great.

 

You just gave me a great reminder with that 90*. I have a small 90* thru hull fitting for a boat that is just laying around. It's made to seal watertight with large flanges. And it's made to be exposed to UV. A couple of 8gauge wires would pass through that just fine and I could then seal it. Just saw this silly thing the other day while doing some maintenance on my bass boat. I'll have to dig that back out this evening. It might be a doable. 


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#5 DrJ

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 10:01 PM

Matt,

That looks great. Nice work!

I like it.

 

Did you buy the Trimetric 2030 that has the solar controller too?

 

I really wanted to do that one, but needed a MPPT controller to handle my 24 volt panel.


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#6 fatmab

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 10:02 PM

Thanks Squatch

 

I almost went with a couple of different marine products that are meant for through deck wiring but this fitting was a whole lot cheaper and will work fine.  If you've got one sitting around, I'd use it


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#7 fatmab

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 10:02 PM

Thanks Squatch

 

I almost went with a couple of different marine products that are meant for through deck wiring but this fitting was a whole lot cheaper and will work fine.  If you've got one sitting around, I'd use it


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#8 fatmab

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 10:05 PM

Matt,

That looks great. Nice work!

I like it.

 

Did you buy the Trimetric 2030 that has the solar controller too?

 

I really wanted to do that one, but needed a MPPT controller to handle my 24 volt panel.

Thanks DrJ

 

Yes, I bought the SC 2030 controller too


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#9 DrJ

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 10:19 PM

You've done some great posts - keep it up!

 

I would love some updates on the Trimetric solar charge controller too. I think that is a great option if you are already doing the monitor too.


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2015 Silverado Crew Cab Duramax and 2015 Front Dinette Grandby

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http://www.truckcamp...g-family-earth/

 


#10 RC Pilot Jim

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Posted 14 July 2016 - 11:04 PM

Great job and pictures Matt.

Your going to love the Trimetric.
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Jim

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