Back-up Camera Thread

Might be helpful for anyone doing this down the line, they sell everything with a lil pigtail so you don't need to cut anything just splice it in. All I did was get a new connector and extend the factory pigtail so I could move the cam to the end of the open tailgate under the camper door.
 
FYI. I had a Camera-Source harness and license plate camera that I mounted under my camper door area. It worked fine.

Last fall I removed the camper for the winter and put the tailgate on. Since I do not drive the truck much in the winter I did not unplug the harness adapter and plug in the tailgate.

I put the camper back on recently and no camera. Plug the tailgage in and also no camera. Found the 7.5A fuse blown. Dig up the cable routing info for my truck including what modules are used, test the cables. The aftermarket harness has a molded section that has a small PCB inside that transforms the small black camera side cable to 4 discrete wires - GND, 12V, and +/- video over shielded twisted pair that plug into the tailgate connector. Found a bubble in the molded section. Cut it open to find charred parts. That explains the blown fuse. I ordered a replacement harness adapter from Camera Source and I received that promptly. Camera and tailgate cameras are likely good since they were off when the fault happened.

Installed new harness and like the tailgate still no camera image. Tested the wiring and voltage, gnd return, and all seems proper all the way up to the image processing module (IPM:cool: behind the center dash and display. The images I did get varied from solid blue to solid black with rainbow vertical lines, horizontal strips of varying width and found they depended on the battery voltage. Very repeatable.

Pulled out a OBDC reader and ran the program Forscan (3rd party OBDC config and diagnostic app for Ford vehicles) to back up the 2 dozen CPU module configurations and look at the DTCs. None of significance.

Removed the APIM and IPMD modules to my bench, connectors are OK. I open them up and the IPMB has a part that flamed out and damaged the trace attached to the pin that is camera shield and ground power return. Ordered a pull from eBay for $40. Hopefully it solves the problem.
 

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Wow, that got smoked but good. Possible short in the open connector during the winter with no plug on it?

I'm in the middle of upgrading my backup camera(s). Details to come
 
The camera harness receptacle was capped and looked clean. I think the adapter just failed. Maybe a design issue where it cannot handle an unterminated line properly, more likely it simply failed. The burnt part on the adapter PCB looked like it was a SMD filter inductor. There were 2 side by side, one burned. Picture attached.

I have had a run on burned parts lately. The 2nd picture is a charred factory supplied AC power terminal block for my 3 year old dishwasher. 2 weeks later, my son's dishwasher stopped working, tripped a GFCI breaker. Same brand dishwasher but several years older, and same junction box, same burned terminal block. The line wire melted and shorted to the GND wire tripping the GFCI.
 

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OK, first part of the install of my new backup cams:

I have an Auto-Vox V5Pro rear view mirror/dash cam that I installed in 2021 to replace the mirror in the truck, since the camper blocks that view completely (I no longer have a front window in my PUMA… built cabinets there and reskinned the front wall without the window in it). It has worked great, but the camera I used in the back was one of many typical “license plate” cams that gives you a 170* field of view. Great for backing up, lousy for driving, because the vehicles behind you look MUCH further away than they actually are. Trying to find a high quality 45* or so field of view camera was tough, and then I bumped into these guys:

Reversing Camera Kit Specialist UK -...

I wanted the cameras in this kit - White Twin Lens Bracket Reversing & Rear View... but they are not permitted to ship to Canada. So I contacted them, and Martin was super helpful and identified the model number and their source! I found it on Alibaba and was able to get a “sample” sent to me for “evaluation”. Dual camera was $61 USD, plus shipping. It is a Sony 700TVL sensor, which was the best I could find at the time . Seems they now have a 1024 AHD sensor for more $ now. I’d get that if I was ordering new.

I got this gear in June of last year, and am finally getting around to installing it.

My existing setup from behind:

IMG_4966.JPG


Instead of having the wiring outside - I wanted a cleaner look – I decided to run the wiring inside. I’ve built out the inside of this camper, so I know where stuff is behind the walls. That gave me the guts to cut into the camper yet again. I pulled apart the rear driver’s side of my camper and expose the back wall.

IMG_4967.JPG


Note the blue scotch type connectors. Factory installed, and as has been noted elsewhere, not the best type of connectors to use. The can cut the wire, or be intermittent. Lord help you find the problem when it is tucked into the walls like this.

First step was to see where I can position the cameras so that they get a nice top down view for backing up, and so they can see “behind” anything I have on the hitch, like my bike rack or a small trailer. I liked where the other one was, so… how close can I get? Well, not exactly where the old (small) camera was, as there are two large 1” x 2” supports welded in there. So, over a bit. Measurements were needed to be exact, but I ballparked 2” down and an inch or two over from the supports. Drilled the smallest hole possible and checked. OK, that will work. And I attached the mount, with black butyl tape in behind to seal the holes. The scarier holes were still to come, for the wiring grommets supplied with the camera.

Making some test holes in scrap siding, I found they worked best with a ¾” hole. These cameras are supposedly waterproof, but I added a bit of butyl rubber to their entry points (only one done in this pic)

IMG_4969.JPG


And here it is mounted, from the inside:
IMG_4970.JPG

And from the outside (Note the down loops, giving water a place to drip rather than finding its way to the grommets)
IMG_4971.JPG

Still waiting on some wiring and adapters before I close it up and call it good. Unable to test which camera is which yet. They can be individually “aimed” up and down, so I intend to have the 45* view the normal, constant on view feeding the mirror, and have it pointing more horizontally towards traffic behind me. The other camera with its 170* view will point more downwards towards the bumper and bikes and such, for partking. I’m using this camera “splitter” that can handle up to 4 cameras. No need for the remote or anything fancy if just using these two cameras.

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Here are the wiring bits stuck to the back wall

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And covered up with insulation (no room for the 1/2" pink rigid foam at this point):

IMG_4976.JPG



And vapor barrier back in place – with a reminder that there is wiring back here. I added a note on the 1/8” siding as well, since that get’s covered with the backsplash too (sorry no pic)

IMG_4977.JPG

The only wires still to connect are power, video and reverse detect. Plus, I have to route them through the cabinets to under the camper so I can connect them to the existing wiring for the single camera.

More to come by next weekend.
 

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