We can debate and agree and disagree on what the causes are, but what do we do about it? How do we limit and prevent intentional or unintentional damage?
From my experience living in/near one of our heavily used "urban" National Forests, I have personally experienced countless examples of sickening damage that has numbed my senses.
A local example that mirrors the issue at the Racetrack are our decommissioned mountain top fire lookouts. The one closest to me (and closest to public) had unrestricted road access to the lookout. The buildings were shotgunned to death, literally blown apart, but not before having human excrement smeared all over the interior walls. The remaining unused lookouts are now behind locked gates and you cannot drive a vehicle within a half mile. So one proven solution is to keep the public away.
One lookout has become an overnight public rental. Damage has slowed considerably because there is always somebody around. So an alternate solution is to bring the public in with management.
We see a similar management approach - bringing in the public - in rural Lincoln County Nevada with their
numerous petroglyph sites. They, of course, want to bring in tourist dollars, but they also want the side benefit of a public presence. Will it work?
Neither of these approaches are without flaws.
The Racetrack is a famous feature of Death Valley National Park. People want to see it. Local communities demand that it stay open to bring in the tourist dollars. The solution at the Racetrack will be to bring in more public with management. The road will be paved. There will be designated parking places and only that number will be allowed on the road at one time. No one can be on the Racetrack at night except on those few nights a year when a ranger leads a night tour. A separate fee will be charged to walk out on the playa. The park concessionaire will operate a bus tour. An example of this style of management can be seen with Red Meadows Road in the Mammoth Lakes area in the eastern Sierra.
There is nothing we can do about our skyrocketing population except face the facts.